Trevize1138
04-18-2006, 07:02 PM
Here are some basic tips for fixing a flat and replacing innertubes.
Use proper tire irons
Do not use a screwdriver to remove the bead of the tire from the rim. You will most likely damage the innertube beyond whatever hole might already be in it.
Now that we've got that out of the way, to replace an innertube with tire irons, first make sure as much air is out of the tube as possible. I like to hold the wheel between my knees, push the bottom of the tire flat on the ground and push on the top of the tire to really get air out of there.
Next, work the bead of the tire (the part of the tire that fits inside the rim) into the middle of the rim all the way around. The middle of the rim has a smaller diameter than the sides, so once the bead is pushed in there you should be able to get a tire iron between the rim and bead. Now, pry this part of the bead out past the rim and put a second tire iron in there to hold it in place. Run one of the tire irons down the rim to pull more of the tire out.
Eventually, the bead will be free enough of the rim that it will just sort of flop around and then you can just pull the tube out from it. Now, either repair the tube with a patch kit or replace it with a spare tube. It's always better to just replace the tube rather than patch a bad one, however. Tubes are pretty cheap, too.
To install a new tube, first pump it up with a little air to give it a nice, round shape. Don't overdo the air at all, just enough to make it a hoop. Fit the air valve into the hole in the rim and push the rest of the tube into the tire. Position as much of the bead back into the rim as possible without the tire iron. Usually, if you've got the rest of the bead nicely centered all the way around the rim you should be able to push the last bit in with your bare hands.
Pump up the tire, slap it on your bike and ride!
Use proper tire irons
Do not use a screwdriver to remove the bead of the tire from the rim. You will most likely damage the innertube beyond whatever hole might already be in it.
Now that we've got that out of the way, to replace an innertube with tire irons, first make sure as much air is out of the tube as possible. I like to hold the wheel between my knees, push the bottom of the tire flat on the ground and push on the top of the tire to really get air out of there.
Next, work the bead of the tire (the part of the tire that fits inside the rim) into the middle of the rim all the way around. The middle of the rim has a smaller diameter than the sides, so once the bead is pushed in there you should be able to get a tire iron between the rim and bead. Now, pry this part of the bead out past the rim and put a second tire iron in there to hold it in place. Run one of the tire irons down the rim to pull more of the tire out.
Eventually, the bead will be free enough of the rim that it will just sort of flop around and then you can just pull the tube out from it. Now, either repair the tube with a patch kit or replace it with a spare tube. It's always better to just replace the tube rather than patch a bad one, however. Tubes are pretty cheap, too.
To install a new tube, first pump it up with a little air to give it a nice, round shape. Don't overdo the air at all, just enough to make it a hoop. Fit the air valve into the hole in the rim and push the rest of the tube into the tire. Position as much of the bead back into the rim as possible without the tire iron. Usually, if you've got the rest of the bead nicely centered all the way around the rim you should be able to push the last bit in with your bare hands.
Pump up the tire, slap it on your bike and ride!